Showing posts with label Receiver. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Receiver. Show all posts

Saturday, October 13, 2012

Monday, March 12, 2012

Propeller Receiver

With the success I had with my first propeller receiver I decided to put together a little single conversion superhetrodyne receiver kit from N3ZI for round two.  This is a nice little kit and as my buddy Eldon says, makes a nice companion for the propeller board as a transmitter.


Thus far, I have gotten the receiver to pick up some birdies, but have not heard any actual signals through it.  The crystal filter appears to be doing its thing as I am getting about 300 Hz to 3000 Hz passing through it with nice roll-off on the top and bottom ends.

Using the propeller as a local oscillator, I am able to tune the device, but I just don't hear anything other than what sounds like birdies.  If I set the propeller to the IF frequency, I get a very strong tone.  So, everything downstream of the first mixer appears to be working as expected.  But for whatever reason, I don't get any off-the-air signals through it.

I will use another propeller device to inject a signal other than at the IF frequency into the front-end and see if I can hear it.  That will have to wait for another day however as I am quite fatigued tonight.

Tuesday, February 28, 2012

Propeller Receiver

In a previous blog posting I have demonstrated an extremely simple transmitter / keyer implementation on the propeller platform.  The next logical step was to build a receiver to go with it.

What I have implemented is a very simple direct conversion receiver based on the NE602 Gilbert Cell mixer and a LM386 audio amplifier.  The circuit is based on the famous sudden receiver design from the Rev George Dobbs G3RJV many years ago and looks something like this:


My implementation removes all the tuned circuit stuff from pins 6 and 7 of the NE612 (NE602 in my circuit) and injects the RF generated by the propeller via a blocking capacitor directly into pin 6 to set the receive frequency.

Here is a photograph of the lash-up with the receiver built manhattan-style on a little 5x7 cm PCB scrap.


Right now I am sitting here listening to a 75 metre net running on 3.98 MHz LSB (The Oregon Emergency Net).



Obviously, I have a lot of work to do on user interface code...

Now as you might well imagine, there are a number of problems with playing at RF frequencies with bits of wire lashing all the bits and pieces together stuck into protoboards.  For example, I had to move the RF pin as far from the encoder pins as I could in order to not confuse the encoder code.  The frequency kept changing on its own until I turned off the RF.  There is a fair amount of "hash" in the receiver audio being generated by the LCD controller chip.  But as far as a proof-of-concept impelementation, I could not be happier.

With this success, I plan to put together a complete (simple) all-band transceiver using a propeller as the controller as well as RF generation component for both the transmitter oscillator as well as the local oscillator for the receiver.